Pendampingan Hukum dalam Menghadapi Era Bisnis Digital dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat bagi Pelaku UMKM di Surakarta

Authors

  • Hery Dwi Utomo Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59024/jnb.v4i2.697

Keywords:

Digital Business, Legal Assistance, Legal Literacy, MSMEs, Unfair Business Competition

Abstract

The rise of the digital business era presents both opportunities and challenges for SME operators, particularly regarding legal aspects of business and unfair competition. This community service initiative aims to enhance the legal literacy and capacity of SME operators in Surakarta through educational and practical legal support. The methods employed included a pre-test to measure initial understanding, a legal needs assessment to identify participants’ legal requirements, the presentation of materials and interactive discussions as forms of intervention, and a post-test to evaluate improvements in understanding. The results of the activity demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ legal knowledge and awareness, particularly regarding business contracts, digital transactions, and the risks of unfair competition. Furthermore, there was a shift in participants’ mindset, as they began to view the law as a strategic tool in running their businesses. Nevertheless, this initiative still faces challenges such as time constraints and the need for more intensive follow-up support. Consequently, legal support based on the actual needs of MSME operators has proven effective and requires continuous development to strengthen the competitiveness and legal protection of MSMEs in the digital age.

References

Ahdiat, A. (2025). Jumlah UMKM di Indonesia tahun 2024, usaha mikro terbanyak. Databoks Katadata. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/ekonomi-makro/statistik/687079842c29a/jumlah-umkm-di-indonesia-tahun-2024-usaha-mikro-terbanyak

Bahtiar, H., Rabbany, L. R., Bele, Y. F., Husna, M., & Matulessy, G. S. (2025). Digital transformation towards sustainability: Challenges and opportunities for Indonesian MSMEs. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 28(1), 131–150. https://doi.org/10.24914/jeb.v28i1.13935

Bostanova, P. I., Dahaeva, Z. I., & Nataeva, Z. A. (2024). Identification and prevention of legal risks in the management of employment contracts of the enterprise. Èkonomika i Upravlenie: Problemy, Rešeniâ, 11(1), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.11.01.002

Corcoran, A. W. (2025). How do we manage and improve the programme? (pp. 104–121). https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035367030.00013

Cwalina, W., & Koniak, P. (2026). Changing attitudes in a globalised world (pp. 146–170). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003589174-17

Dahda, S. S., & Negoro, Y. P. (2023). Pemberdayaan UMKM dengan model bisnis canvas melalui metode participatory learning and action. Sewagati, 2(3), 223–230. https://doi.org/10.56910/sewagati.v2i3.1281

Flora, H., Ginanjar, Y., Syaifudin, M. A., Rusmana, D., & Puwa, S. I. P. (2025). Enhancing digital legal literacy: Guidance in formulating privacy policies and terms & conditions for micro and small enterprises (MSEs) in the platform economy era. https://doi.org/10.55299/jsh.v4i2.1705

Grimes, R. (2025). Public legal education (community) (pp. 322–324). https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035302932.ch88

Harvey, C. (2024). Leveraging digitalization for SME growth: A roadmap to competitive advantage. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.35558.43841

Karar, F., Handayani, U. J., Putri, D. A., & Handayani, S. (2025). Perlindungan hukum bagi pelaku UMKM dalam kontrak bisnis digital. Eksekusi, 3(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.55606/eksekusi.v3i2.1850

Kharitonova, Y., & Sannikova, L. (2022). Digital transformation of legal education. Medicine, Law & Society, 15(1), 47–72. https://doi.org/10.18690/mls.15.1.47-72.2022

Kompas.com. (2024, October 6). Sedasawarsa Jokowi mendigitalisasi sektor UMKM. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2024/10/06/09030061/sedasawarsa-jokowi-mendigitalisasi-sektor-umkm

Mariana, H., et al. (2024, July 17). Gojek berkolaborasi dengan Kadin Solo wujudkan kesetaraan akses digital UMKM di Solo Raya. Kompas.com. https://money.kompas.com/read/2024/07/17/184400926/gojek-berkolaborasi-dengan-kadin-solo-wujudkan-kesetaraan-akses-digital-umkm

Mukhtiar, B. (2021). Questionnaire designing and validation. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.19325.08161

Nugraheni, N. L., Pratama, T. G. W., Pratama, P. A., & Soeprijanto, T. (2024). Legal analysis of the implementation of restorative justice system in Troso Village. Scholars International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice. https://doi.org/10.36348/sijlcj.2024.v07i02.001

Opoku, E., Okafor, M., Williams, M., & Aribigbola, A. (2024). Enhancing small and medium-sized businesses through digitalization. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.2.2313

Pitzer, A.-L. (2025). Case studies and practical tools (pp. 171–196). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-10163-1_21

Sarma, V. M. (2022). Mediating the medium: When language becomes an impediment to learning. https://doi.org/10.13124/9788860461551_13

Setiawan, S. R. D. (2024, November 15). Sentra QRIS UMKM hadir di Surakarta, bantu pelaku usaha kembangkan bisnis. Kompas.com. https://money.kompas.com/read/2024/11/15/194100626/sentra-qris-umkm-hadir-di-surakarta-bantu-pelaku-usaha-kembangkan-bisnis

Syahputra, M. A., & Santiago, F. (2024). The urgency of risk mitigation strategies in business agreements. Rechtsnormen, 2(4), 400–410. https://doi.org/10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1695

Zubaedah, R., Apriani, R., & Putra, P. S. (2025). The role of competition law in protecting MSMEs from predatory pricing practices in e-commerce platforms. Inspirasi Futura: Media Kajian Keislaman. https://doi.org/10.31941/pj.v24i1.6080

Downloads

Published

2026-05-08

How to Cite

Hery Dwi Utomo. (2026). Pendampingan Hukum dalam Menghadapi Era Bisnis Digital dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat bagi Pelaku UMKM di Surakarta. Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti, 4(2), 17–27. https://doi.org/10.59024/jnb.v4i2.697

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.